The Blackout (Why #BlackLivesMatter Owes Nothing To You)

By Jose Vilson | August 23, 2015

The Blackout (Why #BlackLivesMatter Owes Nothing To You)

By Jose Vilson | August 23, 2015
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“If I woulda known what I knew in the past, I woulda been blacked out on your a …” – Kanye West, “Black Skinhead

At any given moment, any given rally, for any presidential candidate, a set of protestors under the Black Lives Matter umbrella could bumrush the stage and lay out a list of names, stymieing the rah-rahs of the onlookers and bystanders in the crowd. The focus on Senator Bernie Sanders and former Senator Hillary Clinton have been particularly poignant because, for decades, the Democratic Party has taken the vote from people of color for granted, as if abstaining from the political process isn’t an option. Yet, as Kelly Wickham is quick to remind us, the BLM movement doesn’t actually have to do the bidding of any particular party. The means and ends are justified because the end is equity in survival.

So when my name was invoked in a discussion around the intersections of #BlackLivesMatter and public school advocates, I laughed because the education space has a similar set of leaders vying for the front of the discussion. I’ve seen a crowd of so-called white progressives converge on my blog the last time I pleaded with them to decentralize their narrow concerns and fight for equity by putting race, class, and gender in the center of the struggle for educational equity. For what it’s worth, it’s the same group that will have a visceral reaction to hearing that the New York State opt-out movement was mostly suburban and white, but did nothing to highlight the cases across America where students of color opted out.

In a few blogs I’ve read this year, the authors of certain posts (I’m not giving them views) thought it was high time for the leaders of the BlackLivesMatter movement to become allies with pro-public education folks and fight against the ostensible Gates / Walton / Broad / TFA coalition and set America straight. The comments on these posts were rife with quandaries about the leaders of the BLM, their intentions, and dubious connections to the very foundations public school advocates profess to hate.

Here’s a sampling:

Are the #BlackLivesMatter leaders part of TFA? How do we know that we can trust people of color to govern themselves with the likes of President Barack Obama, a Black person, leading the charge against public schools? Before he uttered the phrase “I can’t breathe,” did a younger Eric Garner say “I can’t learn?” Is any organization with Black people in it complicit because they take Gates money? Are the decontextualized lessons of Martin Luther King Jr.’s life appropriate for me to use right now and is he the only black person then and now that I can rely on to tell me the truth on Black lives? Can I really chant Black Education Matters while still centering myself in the activism of people who aren’t me?

I’m speaking in hyperbole, but I’m also not far off. Just before I almost hit the comment button, I thought to myself, “What would this bring me besides more burning bridges?”

Then again, if the bridges are that flammable, then maybe they were going to burn regardless.

The historical amnesia is astounding at best. Even a cursory reading of the history of public schools would lead the reader to conclude that people of color have disproportionately gotten the rawest end of the deal in our schools. While I am a firm believer that public schools are the only mechanism for checks and balances for equity, I also recognize that, before Secretary of Education Arne Duncan made snide remarks at the aforementioned suburban white moms, commissioners and superintendents of schools have historically ignored moms of color since public schools were created. Our school system isn’t just recently dysfunctional; it works as intended and has been resistant to progressive change as a legacy. Most initiatives towards equity have been scaled back if not outright squelched, de jure and de facto, including integration and equitable school funding. The remedies for such progressive policies included private schools and redlining. The actual status quo is surely intact.

In the swinging pendulum between who controls schooling, people of color have rarely had agency.

If there was a faux choice between the movement for black lives and the movement to save public schools, I would choose the first. Argue what one wishes about the intersections (one of them is playing out, as usual, in Chicago’s FightForDyett), but folks are literally dying at the hands of police, the folks our governments ask us to trust. Some of them never make it into to our classrooms because they had one foul, fatal encounter with the police, but, in the eyes of some white education reformers and critics, Black Lives Matter activists need to align themselves with well-meaning so-and-sos touting social justice and kids of color in their flyers and memes.

While education debaters argue over who’s in front of the hypothetical front lines of education, Black Lives Matter activists are literally in jail, hospitalized, or dead while in front of the actual front lines for equity in living. Instead of centering themselves in how we revolutionize the education system, pro public school advocates, especially white public school advocates, should humble themselves enough to ask communities of color what they wish to see in their schools. Akin to missionaries who thought the Bible might rectify the so-called savages, some folk think the pro public school narrative will be enough to create allies with the under-served.

We do have a few alternatives to the “two-sided education debate”, one of which I’m proud to be a part of. I submit to everyone that, in spite of the nonsense, we can have a public education that grants agency, pedagogy, and equity for all students. I submit that social justice isn’t a set of data we’ve squeezed out of our schools, but unearthing the system, remaking it to match the needs of our people. I submit that educators from head start all the way through graduate school need an entire rethink in our approach to systemic racism, sexism, homophobia, and classism. All this is under the realm of possibility with intention.

Any initiative where these priorities are underlined would put said group shoulder-to-shoulder with the movement for Black lives, not just the organization but anyone who’s ever been moved to action under this premise. This is what solidarity looks like.

I radiate with hope because we also have a set of people who’ve replaced trepidation with empathy, and have submitted themselves to the humanity of all involved. The question is: are pro public school advocates willing to do the same?

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  1. This morning… looking at a recent email (including personal attack) made me feel sick to my stomach. I won’t go into detail on this several self-proclaimed “progressives” have been emailing me and Tweeting me offline, to taunt and ridicule me about comments I express on my blog and in posts to a local parents’s group of which I am a part. The do this as if to draw me into a public fight they know they’ll win. I’m tired of one or two people taking up airtime to make underhanded, snarky comments in an effort to shut down conversation on issues that are really important. And yet, I know if I respond directly to these attacks, I’ll just be walking into a ambush that would leave ME looking like the aggressor. (Can anyone say “angry black woman”?)

    As if in response to some secret prayer to the Universe I didn’t even know about, while I was trying to think of how I should respond (if at all), THIS POST came into my email inbox. (I’m really glad I followed!)

    Posts like these give me strength. I really appreciate your voice in calling for deep reflection about the ways we reinforce or dismantle structural racism in our public schools. I am not going to let one small-minded person keep me from talking about something so important, especially when there are so many students and families lives are affected by the outcomes of these conversations. I am tired of sitting idly by and listening to people spout coded racist crap (or outright racist crap for that matter!) while we debate another policy that benefits some kids over others.

    It’s this type of behavior that almost drove me out of college at an elite private university (NYU … I ended up taking a 2 year “break” before coming back to finish my degree.) As a mixed-race/Black woman, “navigating white spaces” of PTA’s and Board of Ed meetings can often be difficult for me (especially in these times), but your presence and your voice reaffirms my right to be heard and express my experience and point of view, even when it differs from the vocal majority in our country.

    This conversation is ours collectively. It belongs to all students, teachers and parents. Including me and you. And if folks want to talk about bake sales, or fundraising–so be it! More power to them! I’m here to talk about what matters to me–making sure all students (poor, Black and Brown students, newcomer students and those NOT identified as “gifted”) have access to high quality educations in their schools. And I don’t plan to take this conversation anywhere soon. :)

    Thank you for your voice.

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  2. Dear Mr. Vilson—

    I am the original author of the appeal to Black Lives Matter that appeared on August 17th on Diane Ravitch’s blog.
    I appreciate your thoughts and would like to open up a dialogue. I am VERY aware of the mistrust between communities, particularly because so much of the progressive education leadership in the mainstream is indeed white.

    The issues of race in America play out every day in the classrooms of America. I have witnessed who gets what kind of education proffered by the power structure. Last April, I wrote a piece for SALON on the charter movement and what it really does to “diversity” and faux empowerment and particularly white parents fear of a “black” education.

    http://www.salon.com/2015/03/21/hipsters_for_charter_schools_the_big_lie_togetherness_tells_about_race_and_education/

    The reason why I reached out to Black Lives Matters was to acknowledge how inextricably linked the cause of public education is to Black Lives Matter because it involves WHO gets to shape education policy for people of color.

    If you look at what type of education is recommended for urban children in places like Newark, New Orleans, Milwaukee (and just about every other city in America) where the pedagogy of uniforms, sit-in-your-seats, kill-and-drill instruction is considered what is necessary for “success”, then a furious pushback is in order.

    Of course the Opt-Out Movement only became viable and taken seriously when white parents began to protest. That is indeed part of the racism inherent in the education policy of the country. When it was focused only on minority schools, their parents could have screamed about the waste of time and resources until they were blue in the face, but the power structure believed that this sort of education was necessary for “these kids”.

    So much of corporate School Reform is antithetical to true, meaningful education and has been horrifically destructive at worst to urban, working class children. It’s beyond the emblematic quote of Secretary of Education Arne Duncan’s that Katrina was “the best thing that happened to the education system in New Orleans.” These people put trust in billionaires to dictate what public school children of a certain class and color need (while offering their own a completely different kind of education).

    I am old enough to remember the trajectories of various past civil rights struggles in the country. The campaigns of Martin Luther King, the Black Panther philosophy, the women’s movement and the Queer rebellions—each wanting autonomy and acknowledge their own agency in projecting their demands, needs and requirements for their future selves.

    Intersectionality is essential to the success of any movement that fundamentally wants to change attitude and policy in the country. This means dynamic and honest conversation among parties that have similar goals but come from different backgrounds and experiences. It requires open minds and hearts and trust. I am under no illusion how difficult and fraught the process is. Yes, things have to systemically change in the society and conditions kids of color are born into–but every day, millions of kids spend most of their days in school (which is itself a very powerful system) that shapes and defines the world created by the authors of that larger societal system.

    The two go hand in hand.

    What are kids in this country learning and HOW are they learning?

    What does the system say are the expectations of kids in this country and are their separate education systems based on race and class?

    I humbly seek out Black Lives Matter advice and consul on specifically the matter of education and am a student in my learning of concerns and needs that first need to be addressed before such an alliance is even possible.

    I am hoping that a dialogue can be forged between the two groups and optimistic that our mutual interests overlap. It is this conversation that I’m hoping will lead to future activism and policy shifts.

    I am not naive or idyllic.

    In today’s Washington Post, there is an article on the recent PDK/Gallup poll of attitudes toward public schools, the longest-running survey of Americans’ views on public education. I am fascinated by how the article concludes. “On some issues, there were clear differences of opinion along racial lines. Blacks tended to be more supportive of the Common Core and standardized testing than whites, and a majority of blacks — 55 percent — gave President Obama an A or a B for his support of public schools, compared with 17 percent of whites.”

    There are reasons for these findings and plenty of nuance that the article doesn’t address and are just left dangling without a deeper conversation.

    I have taught in the urban public schools in New York City and Los Angeles for all my 25 year teaching career and dedicated my life to the future of all the kids that have passed through my classroom. I, and plenty of others, are eager to lend our voices (when appropriate) to further justice and equity for all kids who have never had a fair shot.

    Thank you for your consideration.

    –Joshua Leibner, NBCT

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      Joshua Leibner, with all due respect, I was commenting generally on what I’ve been reading, but I’ll direct my comments to your post. Your posting on Diane’s blog didn’t come off as either humble or empathetic. If anything, it felt lots like some of the dialogue I hear from white progressives on why Bernie Sanders is the savior for all peoples. Much of my blogging in the last five years has been dedicated to the intersections of pro public schooling and social justice. I like to think I have a part in moving folks in the education sphere to discussing race more overtly. Thus, I have two questions:

      1) Who are the leaders of the Black Lives Movement?
      2) Why would the so-called leaders merge with some white progressives who’ve not shown interest in the full and equal humanities of black lives?

      1. Thank to s for responding.

        I speak for no one but myself in my post. I have NEVER looked to the Democrats (nor ANY political party) to grant salvation from our societal woes. I have usually tried to connect with the grassroots organization who work tirelessly to force the powers-that-be into systemic change. My sympathies lie with those who force the issues to the forefront. It is these alliances that have changed the world (but not without bumps and bruised feelings along the way).

        In the teaching sphere, it is often times a lonely profession. I have always looked for comrades in arms, but often times simply shut my door and teach my kids the way that I believe most challenges and inspires them.

        When a new teacher comes to the school I do reach out and see if they need anything or if I can be of any assistance. Things from the ground up take enormous amounts of time and energy and, alas, often times failure before anything really changes.

        Anyone who has been a part of a political movement knows that there are many contradictory voices, actions and ideologies within the organization. It is a long and arduous process.

        I believe that the neo-liberal economic policies are not color blind in their consequences and that too many in the white power structure advance that agenda. It is essential they are called out.

        In the LAUSD school system, it is the corporate Democrats who run the system and the corporate Democrats who run gigantic media outlets like THE LA TIMES who support them. They actively hurt urban school children’s lives and future opportunities.

        I will continue to work and fight in my sphere.

        I wish you all success on all your future teachings, blogging and activism.

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  6. As a white school board member in a system that was only 15% white, I always found Jose’s writing on race and educational policy to be essential reading. This is a great post on a subject that too few people broach. For me, this part is the heart of the matter: “pro public school advocates, especially white public school advocates, should humble themselves enough to ask communities of color what they wish to see in their schools”. That ought to be table stakes for anyone involved in urban education. The longer I’ve spent involved in urban educational policy, the more I see it isn’t the policies or even governance model that’s most important. It’s who is at the table making the decisions. White public school advocates shouldn’t just ask communities of color what they want but we should be advocating for governance models and practices that put people of color in decision-making roles. I still can’t fathom how so called progressives can assert that mayoral control where all power is transferred from elected boards to one person is best for urban systems. The insights into both the challenges of urban education and their solutions lie in the communities themselves, not with the self appointed reformers.

  7. I need you to take action on all questionable killings by the police. It is clear that Black lives matter least, but it is equally clear that other lives are discounted too. Moreover; although some would like to make it see so, this scourge is about cops; not about white cops.

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